Implementation Of Physical Education Lessons In Primary Schools And The Need For Branch Teachers
Abstract views: 275 / PDF downloads: 174
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11113030Keywords:
Physical Education, Classroom Teachers, Physical Education Teachers, Sports and Healthy LifeAbstract
Physical education course in primary schools aims to help students adopt a healthy lifestyle through physical activities. This course is usually held several times a week and students are taught subjects such as basic sports skills, games and gymnastics. In order for physical education lessons to be taught efficiently, branch teachers are needed. Branch teachers ensure that lessons are more effective by providing students with expertise and guidance in the field of sports. In this way, while the physical development of students is supported, their social skills are also improved. The way physical education lessons are implemented and the need for branch teachers support the healthy development of students both physically and mentally. Branch teachers not only provide expertise in the field of sports, but also guide students and ensure that lessons are more effective. In this process, while the physical development of students is supported, they also help them develop their social skills. The way physical education lessons are implemented and the presence of branch teachers support the healthy development of students both physically and mentally. Branch teachers help students adopt an active lifestyle by increasing interest in sports. They teach students the positive effects of sports on health and support them in developing healthy living awareness. This can positively impact both their current and future health. The presence of subject teachers strengthens the general discipline in the school and the team spirit among students. Students have the opportunity to improve their cooperation and communication skills by doing group activities with their branch teachers. This helps them to be more successful in their social lives. In this research study, it was tried to reach conclusions by examining master's theses and scientific articles with the descriptive analysis method on the program of physical education course in primary schools, its teaching, the physical characteristics of the schools and the benefit of teaching the courses by branch teachers depending on the material needs. The data obtained from the studies examined were analyzed and written in the findings section. According to the findings, it has been seen that physical education lessons have a great importance in the lives of students, are effective in gaining sports habits, increase academic success in other courses, and for all these, physical education teachers, not classroom teachers, have seen the lesson. It was concluded that schools' physical space deficiencies should be eliminated, the needed sports equipment should be provided, and teacher training systems should be reconsidered.
References
Ayan. S. & Tamer, K. (2010). İlköğretim 1. ve 2. Kademede Beden Eğitimi Dersinin Amaçlarına Göre Uygulanma Durumunun İncelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 15(1), 25-44.
Kaya, B., Karakaya, M., Apaydın & M. B., Sunay, H. (2022). Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Beden Eğitimi Dersinin Uygulanmasında Karşılaştıkları Problemler. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 801-813. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1152075.
Aytekin, S. (2022). İlkokul Programında Yer Alan Beden Eğitimi ve Oyun Dersine İlişkin Öğretmen Görüşleri. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kütahya.
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory (3rd ed.) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
Dalaman, O. & Korkmaz, İ. (2010). İlköğretim Birinci Kademede Beden Eğitimi Dersine Giren Öğretmenlerin Beden Eğitimi Öğretim Programı Kazanımlarına İlişkin Görüşleri. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 172-185.
EACEA-Education, Audiovisual And Culture Executive Agency (2013). Avrupa’daki Okullarda Beden Eğitimi ve Spor, Eurydice Raporu. Lüksemburg: AB Yayın Ofisi.
İrez, S. G. (2012). Fiziksel Etkinlik Kartları Uygulamasının İlköğretim Öğrencilerinin Beden Eğitimi Derslerindeki Fiziksel Aktivite Düzeyleri Ders İçerikleri ve Öğretmen Davranışları Üzerine Etkisi. (Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi). Gazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
Michael SL, Merlo CL, Basch CE, Wentzel KR, Wechsler H. (2015). Critical Connections: Health And Academics. Journal Of School Health,;85(11),740–758.
Morgan, P. & Hansen, V. (2007). Recommendations To İmprove Primary School Physical Education: Classroom Teachers' Perspective. The Journal Of Educational Research, 101(2), 99-108.
Özbar, N., Karacabey, K., Öntürk Y., Köksalan, & B., Karagöz, H. (2017). Beden Eğitimi Öğretmenlerinin Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Dersi Müfredatının Uygulanmasına Yönelik Tutumlarının İncelenmesi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 51-62.
Sağlıklı yaşamak (t.y.). http://www.sagliklayasamak.com/20-dakikalik-bir-yuruyus-sonrasi-Beyniniz/
Serhatlıoğlu, B., & Kalo, F. (2022). İlkokul Öğrencilerinin Beden Eğitimi ve Oyun Dersine İlişkin Görüşleri. Turkish Journal of Educational Studies, 9(2), 133-157. https://doi.org/10.33907/turkjes.899332.
Şahin, Ç. ve Batur, C. (2021). Temel Eğitim Kademesinde Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Dersine Yönelik Yapılmış Çalışmaların İncelenmesi. Ihlara Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 176-190.
Toksöz, İ. (1991). Beden Eğitimi ve Oyun Öğretimi IV. Ders Notları, Edirne.
Tortop. Y. (2005). Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Beden Eğitimi Dersi ve Eğitsel Oyun Uygulamaları. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Afyon.
Türkoğlu, A. (1998). Karşılaştırmalı Eğitim, Dünya Ülkelerinden Örneklerle. Baki Kitabevi.
Yaylacı, F. (1998). İlköğretim Okulları Beden Eğitimi Dersi Program ve Uygulamalarının Değerlendirilmesi. İnönü Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü (Doktora Tezi), Malatya
Yıldırım A ve Şimşek H. (2013). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri (9. Baskı). Seçkin Yay.
Yılmaz, U.(2018). Beden Eğitimi ve Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Beden Eğitimi ve Fiziksel Aktivite Engellerine İlişkin Algılarının Değerlendirilmesi. Akdeniz Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
Yiğit, A. & Özlü, K. (2022). Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenlerinin Öğretim Yöntemleri Belirlemede Karşılaştıkları Sorunlar. International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences (IJOESS), 13(49), 921-938.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL HUMANITIES SCIENCES RESEARCH
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.